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Connection or source code problem??

 
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rnd87



Joined: 10 Aug 2010
Posts: 3

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Connection or source code problem??
PostPosted: Wed Aug 11, 2010 1:45 am     Reply with quote

I have used these codes for RS485 communication.(Based on RS485.c)But I couldn't understand where is the problem source code or hardware;

Master RS485 codes;

Code:

#include <16F877.h>
#fuses HS, NOWDT, NOLVP, NOBROWNOUT, NOPROTECT, PUT
#use delay(clock = 4000000)
#define RS485_ID  0x10                 // The device's RS485 master address
#define RS485_USE_EXT_INT TRUE        // Select asynchronous serial interrupt                           

#include <RS485.c>

int buffer[40];
int next_in  = 0;
int next_out = 0;

#INT_RDA
void serial_isr()
{
   int t;

   buffer[next_in] = fgetc(RS485);
   t = next_in;
   next_in = (next_in+1) % sizeof(buffer);
   if(next_in == next_out)
      next_in=t;        // Buffer full !!
}

void main(void)
{
   int j;

   int data_received[32];

   enable_interrupts(INT_RDA);
      enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);


   rs485_init();

   while(1)
   {

      rs485_wait_for_bus(FALSE);

                   //send address=0x11, length = 1, msg=3
                                //the led does blink here
      if(rs485_send_message(0x11, 1, 3))   
      {
         
         output_low(PIN_B1);
         delay_ms(100);
         output_high(PIN_B1);
         delay_ms(100);
         output_low(PIN_B1);
      }

      delay_ms(5);

   
      if(rs485_get_message(data_received, FALSE))
      {
         for(j=0;  j<3; ++j)
                  data_received[j] = buffer[j];


               if(data_received[2]==6)         //if slave receives the number 3 successfully
         {                    //slave will send back number 6
            output_low(PIN_B2);
            delay_ms(100);
            output_high(PIN_B2);
            delay_ms(100);
            output_low(PIN_B2);
         }
      }

         }
}


Slave RS485 codes;

Code:

#include <16F877.h>
#fuses HS, NOWDT, NOLVP, NOBROWNOUT, NOPROTECT, PUT
#use delay(clock = 4000000)
#define RS485_ID  0x11                 // The device's RS485 slave address or ID
#define RS485_USE_EXT_INT TRUE        // Select asynchronous serial interrupt

                               
#include <RS485.c>

int buffer[40];
int next_in  = 0;
int next_out = 0;

#INT_RDA
void serial_isr()
{
   int t;

   buffer[next_in] = fgetc(RS485);
   t = next_in;
   next_in = (next_in+1) % sizeof(buffer);
   if(next_in == next_out)
      next_in=t;        // Buffer full !!
}

void main(void)
{
   int i=1;
   int j;

   int data_received[32];
   enable_interrupts(INT_RDA);
      enable_interrupts(GLOBAL);

   rs485_init();

   while(1)
   {

      if(rs485_get_message(data_received, TRUE))
      {

         for(j=0;  j<3; ++j)
                  data_received[j] = buffer[j];
       

         if(data_received[0] == 0x11)
         {
                                         
            output_low(PIN_B2);
            delay_ms(100);
            output_high(PIN_B2);
            delay_ms(100);
            output_low(PIN_B2);
         

            rs485_wait_for_bus(FALSE);

             
            //after receive successfully, respond to master by sending number 6
            if(rs485_send_message(0x10, 1, 6))
            {
         
               output_low(PIN_B1);
               delay_ms(100);
               output_high(PIN_B1);
               delay_ms(100);
               output_low(PIN_B1);
            }
         }
      }

         }
}




And here is my hadware;
FvM



Joined: 27 Aug 2008
Posts: 2337
Location: Germany

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 11, 2010 2:04 am     Reply with quote

You didn't mention an actual problem. Is it a guessing game?
rnd87



Joined: 10 Aug 2010
Posts: 3

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 11, 2010 3:18 am     Reply with quote

OK sorry, My problem is about communication. I couldn't get any result at slave side. I couldn't see any changing at RB1 and RB2. The message has not been send by these system.
jbmiller



Joined: 07 Oct 2006
Posts: 73
Location: Greensville,Ontario

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 11, 2010 5:09 am     Reply with quote

I don't see any bias resistors in the RS-485, or a common ground....in the schematic.
ckielstra



Joined: 18 Mar 2004
Posts: 3680
Location: The Netherlands

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 11, 2010 8:53 am     Reply with quote

Interrupts only work when you are using the hardware UART for receiving and transmitting the data. The hardware UART is connected to pins C6/Tx and C7/Rx, not to your B0 and B3.
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