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IO problems ?

 
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small_chick



Joined: 17 Jul 2012
Posts: 53

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IO problems ?
PostPosted: Fri Dec 21, 2012 8:15 pm     Reply with quote

I program on dsPIC30F4011 and my code as follow:
Code:

#include     <30F4011.h>
#fuses XT_PLL4,NOWDT
#word     TRISB = 0x02C6
#word    PORTB = 0x02C8
#word    LATB = 0x02CA

#bit    TRISB8 = 0x02C6.8
#bit    TRISB7 = 0x02C6.7
#bit    TRISB6 = 0x02C6.6
#bit    TRISB5 = 0x02C6.5
#bit    TRISB4 = 0x02C6.4
#bit    TRISB3 = 0x02C6.3
#bit    TRISB2 = 0x02C6.2
#bit    TRISB1 = 0x02C6.1
#bit    TRISB0 = 0x02C6.0

#bit    RB0 = 0x02C8.0
#bit    RB1 = 0x02C8.1
#bit    RB2 = 0x02C8.2
#bit    RB3 = 0x02C8.3
#bit    RB4 = 0x02C8.4
#bit    RB5 = 0x02C8.5
#bit    RB6 = 0x02C8.6
#bit    RB7 = 0x02C8.7
#bit    RB8 = 0x02C8.8
 
 void main()
{
    ADPCFG = 0xFFFF;
     TRISB0 = 0;
     TRISB1 = 0;
     TRISB2 = 0;
     TRISB3 = 0;
     TRISB4 = 0;
     TRISB5 = 0;
     TRISB6 = 0;
     TRISB7 = 0;
     TRISB8 = 0;
 
    RB0 =1;
    RB1 =1;
    RB2 =1;
    RB3 =1;
    RB4 =1;
    RB5 =1;
    RB5 =1;
    RB6 =1;
    RB7 =1;
    RB8 =1;
 }


If I code as above, some pins on PORTB do not output high logic level, but if I change as follow, they work well:
Code:

void main()
{
    ADPCFG = 0xFFFF;
     TRISB0 = 0;
     RB0 =1;
     TRISB1 = 0;
      RB1 =1;
     TRISB2 = 0;
      RB2 =1;
     TRISB3 = 0;
      RB3 =1;
     TRISB4 = 0;
      RB4 =1;
     TRISB5 = 0;
      RB5 =1;
     TRISB6 = 0;
      RB6 =1;
     TRISB7 = 0;
      RB7 =1;
     TRISB8 = 0;
      RB8 =1;
 }

I mean they only work well if before RBx =1, there's a line TRISBx = 0.
However, I'd like to use the first case, not the second one. How can I do this ? ^~^
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Fri Dec 21, 2012 9:20 pm     Reply with quote

Change it so you're writing to LATB instead of PORTB.
small_chick



Joined: 17 Jul 2012
Posts: 53

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PostPosted: Fri Dec 21, 2012 10:29 pm     Reply with quote

PCM programmer wrote:
Change it so you're writing to LATB instead of PORTB.

You mean I should use LATBx instead of RBx ?
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19546

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PostPosted: Sat Dec 22, 2012 12:56 am     Reply with quote

Yes.
Do a search on PIC RMW problem, and it will explain what is happening.
Writing to the latch avoids this.

Best Wishes
asmallri



Joined: 12 Aug 2004
Posts: 1635
Location: Perth, Australia

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PostPosted: Sat Dec 22, 2012 2:32 am     Reply with quote

PCM programmer wrote:
Change it so you're writing to LATB instead of PORTB.


You also need to specify #use fast_io when you are handling I/O direction otherwise the compiler can change it.
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Regards, Andrew

http://www.brushelectronics.com/software
Home of Ethernet, SD card and Encrypted Serial Bootloaders for PICs!!
small_chick



Joined: 17 Jul 2012
Posts: 53

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PostPosted: Sat Dec 22, 2012 2:46 am     Reply with quote

thanks everybody!
now. it's well - done! i think i've got a big mistake about LATx and PORTx ! Very Happy
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