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spi for pic12f??

 
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robertiko



Joined: 19 Feb 2016
Posts: 2

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spi for pic12f??
PostPosted: Fri Feb 19, 2016 12:46 am     Reply with quote

hi i need a example for spi and pic12f
i know that i will use all pins but really i need ir

hola alguien tiene algun ejemplo con pic12f y spi
yo se que se usan todos los pines pero realmente necesito esto
robertiko



Joined: 19 Feb 2016
Posts: 2

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 19, 2016 12:55 am     Reply with quote

I try so, but gives me errors

Code:
#include <12F683.h>
#device ADC=10
#fuses INTRC_IO,NOWDT,NOPUT,NOPROTECT,NOCPD,NOMCLR
#use delay(clock=4000000)
#define GP0 PIN_A5
#define GP1 PIN_A4
#define GP2 PIN_A3
#define GP3 PIN_A2
#define GP4 PIN_A1
#define GP5 PIN_A0
#use spi(DI=PIN_A2, DO=PIN_A1, CLK=PIN_A3)

void init()
{
set_tris_a( 0b11100001 ); // set GP0 output, all other inputs
setup_comparator( NC_NC_NC_NC ); // disable comparators
setup_adc_ports( NO_ANALOGS ); // disable analog inputs
setup_adc( ADC_OFF ); // disable A2D
}

main()
{

while ( TRUE ) // blink LED
{
  spi_write(0x70);
}
}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 19, 2016 1:12 am     Reply with quote

spi_write is only used with PICs that have a hardware SPI module.
Quote:
while ( TRUE ) // blink LED
{
spi_write(0x70);
}

For your PIC and with #use spi(), you should use spi_xfer() as shown
below. Then it will compile.
Quote:
while ( TRUE ) // blink LED
{
spi_xfer(0x70);
}


Also, at a minimum, you should add parameters for the number of bits
and the SPI mode. Example:
Quote:
#use spi(DI=PIN_A2, DO=PIN_A1, CLK=PIN_A3, bits=8, mode=0)

#use spi() defaults to using 32 bits, but I think you only want 8 bits.
You need to specify it.
Ttelmah



Joined: 11 Mar 2010
Posts: 19553

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PostPosted: Fri Feb 19, 2016 2:13 am     Reply with quote

As a further comment, there are two ways of specifying the size to send.

The value used in the #USE statement, gives the _maximum_ that spi_xfer will send as a single transaction. You can specify for it to transfer less in the actual spi_xfer statement (but only if using streams).
Advantage of this is that if you want to send an int32 value, this can be sent with a single command.
So:
Code:

//using:
#use spi(DI=PIN_A2, DO=PIN_A1, CLK=PIN_A3, mode=0, stream=SPI)

//Then:
     spi_xfer(SPI,0x70,8);
//will send just 8 bits

While:
    spi_xfer(SPI,0x5555AAAA,32);
//will send 32bits

This is 'why' CCS setup the command by default to transfer up to 32bits.
Given the largest variable supported by PCB/PCM/PCH, is 32 bits in size, it allows any standard variable to be sent in a single command.
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