CCS C Software and Maintenance Offers
FAQFAQ   FAQForum Help   FAQOfficial CCS Support   SearchSearch  RegisterRegister 

ProfileProfile   Log in to check your private messagesLog in to check your private messages   Log inLog in 

CCS does not monitor this forum on a regular basis.

Please do not post bug reports on this forum. Send them to CCS Technical Support

problem with pic18f4550 in mathematics {solved}
Goto page Previous  1, 2
 
Post new topic   Reply to topic    CCS Forum Index -> General CCS C Discussion
View previous topic :: View next topic  
Author Message
eng.alamin



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 17

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Mon Sep 08, 2008 6:48 pm     Reply with quote

ckielstra wrote:
eng.alamin wrote:
if you can make it in one line it will be cool

eng.alamin wrote:
thanks for this method (buffer[i]-=0x30) i'll use it .
You didn't use it or the switch statement would have been replaced by one line... Cool


yes sir it will decrease the code line but it's not the problem solution , right now am working to solve the problem then looking back to code management

thanks Cool Wink
Wayne_



Joined: 10 Oct 2007
Posts: 681

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 7:01 am     Reply with quote

I could be wrong but:-

All though your code needs alot of reworking I think this is your initial problem, which you seem to have not fixed and carried over to your new code :-

"lon = buffer[7]* 1000 + buffer[8]*100 + buffer[9]*10 + buffer[10] "

This is doing 8 bit arrythmatic in parts
assuming buffer[7] to [10] = "2447"
"buffer[7] * 1000" = 2000 (16 bit arrythmatic)
"buffer[8] * 100" = 144 (8 bit arrythmatic)
"buffer[9] * 10" = 40 (8 bit)
"buffer[10]" = 7;

Add them together = 2191 not 2447.
Am I correct in this ? If you posted what answer you actualluy get then you may get a little more help.

If you use litterals "2 * 1000 + 4 * 100 + 4 * 10 + 7" then the compiler will do the math for you and not the PIC!

Now your string is
"$GPGLL,2447.2073,N,12100.5022,E,104548.04,A,A*65 "

Code:

float lon, lat;
char trem[2], *ptr;

strcpy(term,",");
ptr = strtok(string, term); // ptr = "$GPGLL"
ptr = strtok(0, term);  // ptr = 2447.2073
lon = atof(ptr); // lon should = 2447.2073
ptr = strtok(0, term);  // ptr = "N"
ptr = strtok(0, term);  // ptr = 12100.5022
lat = atof(ptr); // lon should = 12100.5022


Any help ?
eng.alamin



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 17

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 2:14 pm     Reply with quote

Wayne_ wrote:
I could be wrong but:-

All though your code needs alot of reworking I think this is your initial problem, which you seem to have not fixed and carried over to your new code :-

"lon = buffer[7]* 1000 + buffer[8]*100 + buffer[9]*10 + buffer[10] "

This is doing 8 bit arrythmatic in parts
assuming buffer[7] to [10] = "2447"
"buffer[7] * 1000" = 2000 (16 bit arrythmatic)
"buffer[8] * 100" = 144 (8 bit arrythmatic)
"buffer[9] * 10" = 40 (8 bit)
"buffer[10]" = 7;

Add them together = 2191 not 2447.
Am I correct in this ? If you posted what answer you actualluy get then you may get a little more help.

If you use litterals "2 * 1000 + 4 * 100 + 4 * 10 + 7" then the compiler will do the math for you and not the PIC!

Now your string is
"$GPGLL,2447.2073,N,12100.5022,E,104548.04,A,A*65 "

Code:

float lon, lat;
char trem[2], *ptr;

strcpy(term,",");
ptr = strtok(string, term); // ptr = "$GPGLL"
ptr = strtok(0, term);  // ptr = 2447.2073
lon = atof(ptr); // lon should = 2447.2073
ptr = strtok(0, term);  // ptr = "N"
ptr = strtok(0, term);  // ptr = 12100.5022
lat = atof(ptr); // lon should = 12100.5022


Any help ?


ahhhh Finally Crying or Very sad

Yes yes you are correct on this ,,,, it is my problem

How can i fix this problem ??
How can i load these two variables from my buffers

----------------
I will try to fit your code into my program right now thank you very much
------ Wink
eng.alamin



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 17

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 2:41 pm     Reply with quote

hello sir

this is my code after some modification

but output is
Quote:
0.00000 N


this is code
Code:
#include <18f4550.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <MATH.H>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT
#use delay(clock=12000000)
#use rs232(baud=4800, xmit=PIN_b4,rcv=PIN_b0,stream=GPS)

void main()
{
char term[2] , *ptr ;
 
   int string[31];
   int buff[8] ;
   byte sync;
   float lon  ;
   float lat  ;
   int x ;
   char value1;
   char value;
 
      float des ;
amin:
lon = 0 ;
lat = 0 ;


    while(TRUE) {

loop :

  sync =  getc()  ;
  if (sync == '$' )

  {
    for (x = 1 ; x <= 6 ; x++)
{
     string[x] =  getc()  ;
}}else{goto loop ;}

if ( string[3]  == 'G' && string[4]  == 'L' && string[5]  == 'L'  )
{
    for (x = 7 ; x <= 30 ; x++)
{
     string[x] =  getc()  ;
     //string[x] -= 48  ;
}

}

else {goto loop ; }
 


strcpy(term ," ,")  ;
ptr = strtok(string ,term) ;
ptr = strtok (0 , term);
lat = atof (ptr);



       printf("%f  %C    ",  lat , string[17]  );

   }


goto amin; }
eng.alamin



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 17

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 4:43 pm     Reply with quote

will will will this is where iam i guess there is some improvement Laughing


this is my code :

this is experimentally code only

Quote:
string[0] result is correct

lat (as string ) result is correct

and there is mistake on lat as float result is not still correct


this is the code
Code:

#include <18f4550.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <MATH.H>
#include <string.h>
#fuses HS,NOWDT,NOPROTECT
#use delay(clock=12000000)
#use rs232(baud=4800, xmit=PIN_b4,rcv=PIN_b0)

void main()
{
char term[2] , *ptr ;
char string[31];
float lon  ;
float lat  ;
int x ;
 
 
lon = 0 ;
lat = 0 ;

                     strcpy(term ," , ")  ;

while(TRUE) {

        for (x = 0 ; x <= 30 ; x++)
         {
                    string[x] =  getc()  ;
 
         }

ptr = strtok(string ,term) ;
ptr = strtok(0 , term);
lat = atof(ptr);

             printf("%C  %S  %f  %C   ", string[0] ,ptr, lat , string[17]  );

   }

 }





this is result
[img] http://www8.0zz0.com/2008/09/09/22/509081337.jpg [/img]

PCM programmer where are you man Cool


Last edited by eng.alamin on Tue Sep 09, 2008 5:08 pm; edited 3 times in total
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 4:50 pm     Reply with quote

You still have a goto statement in there. Use a while statement instead.

The formatting isn't very good.
Use the Preview window and fix all the formatting before you post.
(or edit your post later). Clean up the indentations so they are not
jagged. Get rid of the excessive number of blank lines between
sections of the code. One or two blank lines is better. Make it look
neat. Then you'll get more people to look at your code.
ckielstra



Joined: 18 Mar 2004
Posts: 3680
Location: The Netherlands

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 5:13 pm     Reply with quote

Identation was cleaned up a bit, but could be better.

I tried the program in v4.077 and got the following output:
Code:
$  2447.2073  2447.20  N
This is the expected output.

What is the version number of your compiler? You can find the number at the top of the list file (*.lst).
eng.alamin



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 17

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Tue Sep 09, 2008 5:41 pm     Reply with quote

ckielstra wrote:
Identation was cleaned up a bit, but could be better.

I tried the program in v4.077 and got the following output:
Code:
$  2447.2073  2447.20  N
This is the expected output.

What is the version number of your compiler? You can find the number at the top of the list file (*.lst).


yes you right

it's the output

i think my error is in
Code:

printf("%C  %S  %f  %C   ", string[0] ,ptr, lat , string[17]  );



Quote:
%f


some how i think (lat) is content of correct answer

am using version 3.241
Ttelmah
Guest







PostPosted: Wed Sep 10, 2008 3:35 am     Reply with quote

Try one simple change. Instead of '%f' for the float output, use '%7.2f'. There was a fault with some compilers at about this time, where if you used %f, without any 'size' data, it gave a screwy output for some values.

Best Wishes
eng.alamin



Joined: 08 Sep 2008
Posts: 17

View user's profile Send private message

PostPosted: Wed Sep 10, 2008 5:37 am     Reply with quote

Ttelmah wrote:
Try one simple change. Instead of '%f' for the float output, use '%7.2f'. There was a fault with some compilers at about this time, where if you used %f, without any 'size' data, it gave a screwy output for some values.

Best Wishes


thank you man Wink %7.2f worked good
Display posts from previous:   
Post new topic   Reply to topic    CCS Forum Index -> General CCS C Discussion All times are GMT - 6 Hours
Goto page Previous  1, 2
Page 2 of 2

 
Jump to:  
You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum


Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group