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EX_USB_BOOTLOADER.C
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art



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EX_USB_BOOTLOADER.C
PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 9:30 am     Reply with quote

Hi,

I've just compiled the EX_USB_BOOTLOADER.C, but it shows message Error 71 "usb bootloader.c" Line 339(1,2): Out of ROM, A segment or the program is too large load_program. Hope someone can explain to me. What should I do ?
Code:

#include <ex_usb_common.h>

/*
 Configure, then load the bootloader definitions
*/

#define _bootloader
#include "usb_bootloader.h"

// Includes all USB code and interrupts, as well as the CDC API
#include <usb_cdc.h>

#define ROM_BLOCK_INVALID -1

int32 rom_block_start = ROM_BLOCK_INVALID;

#if defined(__PCD__)
 #define EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE  getenv("FLASH_ERASE_SIZE")/2
#else
 #define EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE  getenv("FLASH_ERASE_SIZE")
#endif
int8 rom_block[EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE];

// see rom_w() documentation.  performs the flushing
void rom_w_flush(void)
{
   if (rom_block_start != ROM_BLOCK_INVALID)
   {
     #if !defined(__PCD__)
      erase_program_eeprom(rom_block_start);     //erase entire block
     #else
      erase_program_memory(rom_block_start);
     #endif
      write_program_memory(rom_block_start, rom_block, sizeof(rom_block));    //write modified block
      rom_block_start = ROM_BLOCK_INVALID;
   }
}

// see rom_w() documentation.  performs the writing
void rom_w_block(int32 location, char *src, int16 size)
{
   int32 block_start;
   int16 i,num;
   
   block_start = location & (~((int32)EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE-1));
   
   i = location - block_start;

   while (size)
   {
      if (block_start != rom_block_start)
      {
         rom_w_flush();
         
         rom_block_start = block_start;
         
         read_program_memory(block_start, rom_block, sizeof(rom_block));  //read entire block to ram buffer
      }
     
      if (size>(EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE-i)) {num=EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE-i;} else {num=size;}

      memcpy(&rom_block[i], src, num);    //modify ram buffer

      src += num;
      block_start += EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE;
      i = 0;
      size -= num;
   }
}

// Write to Flash ROM.
//
// location - flash program memory address
// src - pointer to data to write
// size - number of bytes to write to flash
//
// Here is the sequence of events:
//   1.) Goes to the beginning of the first erase block for this address
//   2.) Reads n records to ram, where n is the PIC's flash erase size
//   3.) Erases block in flash
//   4.) Modifies block in RAM
//   5.) Writes changed block back to FLASH.  Writes in chunks defined by PIC's flash write size
//   6.) Goes back to step1 if there is still more data to be written
void rom_w(int32 location, char *src, int16 size)
{
   rom_w_block(location, src, size);
   rom_w_flush();
}

#define BUFFER_LEN_LOD 64

#define ACKLOD 0x06
#define XON    0x11
#define XOFF   0x13

// Convert two hex characters to a int8
unsigned int8 atoi_b16(char *s)

   char c;
   unsigned int8 result = 0;
   int i;

   for (i=0; i<2; i++,s++) 
   {
      c = *s;
      if (c >= 'A')
         result = 16*result + c - 'A' + 10;
      else
         result = 16*result + c - '0';         
   }

   return(result);
}

void load_program(void)
{
   int1  do_ACKLOD, done=FALSE;
   int8  checksum, line_type;
   int16 l_addr,h_addr=0;
   int8 to;
   int32 addr;
   int8  dataidx, i, count;
   int8  data[32];
   int  buffidx;
   char buffer[BUFFER_LEN_LOD];
   
  #if defined(__PCD__)
   unsigned int32 address_erase;
   for(address_erase=APPLICATION_START;address_erase<APPLICATION_END-EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE+1;address_erase+=EEPROM_ERASE_SIZE)
         erase_program_memory(address_erase);
  #endif
   
   while (!done)  // Loop until the entire program is downloaded
   {
      usb_task();
     
      if (!usb_cdc_kbhit())
         continue;
     
      buffidx = 0;  // Read into the buffer until 0x0D ('\r') is received or the buffer is full
      to = 250;   //250 milliseconds
      do
      {
         if (!usb_cdc_kbhit())
         {
            delay_ms(1);
            usb_task();
            to--;
            if (!to)
               break;
         }
         else
            to = 250;
         i = usb_cdc_getc();
         buffer[buffidx++] = i;
      } while ( (i != 0x0D) && (i != 0x0A) && (buffidx <= BUFFER_LEN_LOD) );
     
      if (!to)
         continue;
     
      usb_cdc_putc(XOFF);  // Suspend sender
     
      do_ACKLOD = TRUE;
     
      // Only process data blocks that start with ':'
      if (buffer[0] == ':')
      {
         checksum = 0;  // Sum the bytes to find the check sum value
         
         for (i=1; i<(buffidx-3); i+=2)
            checksum += atoi_b16 (&buffer[i]);
         checksum = 0xFF - checksum + 1;
         
         if (checksum != atoi_b16 (&buffer[buffidx-3]))
            do_ACKLOD = FALSE;
         else
         {
            count = atoi_b16(&buffer[1]);  // Get the number of bytes from the buffer
         
            // Get the lower 16 bits of address
            l_addr = make16(atoi_b16(&buffer[3]),atoi_b16(&buffer[5]));
           
            line_type = atoi_b16 (&buffer[7]);
           
           #if defined(__PCD__)
            addr = (make32(h_addr,l_addr)/2);
           #else
            addr = make32(h_addr,l_addr);
           #endif
           
            // If the line type is 1, then data is done being sent
            if (line_type == 1)
               done = TRUE;
            else if (line_type == 4)
               h_addr = make16(atoi_b16(&buffer[9]), atoi_b16(&buffer[11]));
            else if ((line_type == 0) && (addr >= (int32)APPLICATION_START) && (addr < ((int32)APPLICATION_END)))
            {
               // Loops through all of the data and stores it in data
               // The last 2 bytes are the check sum, hence buffidx-3
               for (i = 9,dataidx=0; i < buffidx-3; i += 2)
                  data[dataidx++]=atoi_b16(&buffer[i]);
              #if !defined(__PCD__)
               rom_w_block(addr, data, count);
              #else
               write_program_memory(addr, data, count);
               addr += count;
               read_program_memory(addr, data, count);
              #endif
            }
         }
      }
      if(do_ACKLOD)
         usb_cdc_putc(ACKLOD);
     
      usb_cdc_putc(XON);
   }
  #if !defined(__PCD__)
   rom_w_flush();
  #endif
   
   while(!usb_cdc_put_buffer_free())
      uart_task();
   
   usb_cdc_putc(ACKLOD);
   usb_cdc_putc(XON);
   delay_ms(2000);   //give time for packet to flush
   reset_cpu();
}

void main(void)

   HW_INIT();

   //we use a button as an event to determine if we should start the USB CDC
   //bootloader.  if button is not pressed then goto the application, else if
   //button is pressed then do the bootloader.
   if(BUTTON_PRESSED())
   {
      usb_init_cs();
     
      while(!usb_enumerated())
      {
         // necessary for polling function to work
        #ifdef USB_ISR_POLLING
         usb_task();
        #endif
      }
      LED_ON(LED3);
      load_program();
   }
   
  #asm
   goto APPLICATION_START
  #endasm
}

#int_default
void isr(void)
{
   jump_to_isr(APPLICATION_ISR);
}
PCM programmer



Joined: 06 Sep 2003
Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 10:36 am     Reply with quote

What is your PIC ?
art



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Posts: 181

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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 11:02 am     Reply with quote

Pic18f4550
PCM programmer



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Posts: 21708

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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 11:23 am     Reply with quote

1. What's your compiler version ?

2. Did you un-comment the line for 18F4550 in ex_usb_common.h
as shown below in bold ? (and make sure all other PICs are commented out).
Quote:

////// Begin User Configuration

#define USB_HW_CCS_PIC18F4550 //CCS PIC18F4550 USB Development kit
//#define USB_HW_CCS_PIC18F45K50 //CCS PIC18F45K50 USB Development kit
//#define USB_HW_CCS_E3 //CCS E3 Mini development kit. 18F14K50 with 12Mhz crystal.
//#define USB_HW_CCS_16F1459 //CCS Rapid USB devleopment kit. 16F1459 with no oscillator
//#define USB_HW_CCS_PIC24F //CCS 24FJ256GB206 USB Development kit
//#define USB_HW_CCS_PIC33EP //CCS PIC24 USB Development kit, PIC replaced with a 33EP256MU806
//#define USB_HW_CCS_USBN9604 //CCS National USBN9604 USB development kit (external USB peripheral)
//#define USB_HW_MCHP_18F14K50 //Microchip low-pin count USB development kit (PIC18F14K50)
art



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 4:38 pm     Reply with quote

1) compiler Version 5.008
2)Yes, I did un-comment the line for 18F4550 in ex_usb_common.h
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 6:24 pm     Reply with quote

I installed vs. 5.008 and was able to get it compile by editing the
usb_bootloader.h file in the Drivers sub-directory. I changed
the loader size as shown in bold below.
Quote:

#define LOADER_START (0)
#define LOADER_SIZE (0x1900) // Was 0x1800

I don't guarantee this works. I didn't test the code. I just got it to compile.
art



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 6:37 pm     Reply with quote

I've change it to 0x1900 but it still give the same error.

Error 71 "usb bootloader.c" Line 339(1,2): Out of ROM, A segment or the program is too large load_program
Seg 0008E-017FE,01F0 left, need 00276
Seg 01800-0180E,000C left, need 00276
Seg 01810-07FFE,67F0 left, need 00276
Seg 00000-00006,0004 left, need 00276
Seg 00008-0008C,0000 left, need 00276


Code:


#define LOADER_START       (0)
#define LOADER_SIZE        (0x1900)//original 0x1800

#if defined(__USB_87J50__)
 #define APPLICATION_END    (getenv("PROGRAM_MEMORY")-9) //configuration bits
#elif defined(__PCD__)
 #define APPLICATION_END    (getenv("PROGRAM_MEMORY")-2)
#else
 #define APPLICATION_END    (getenv("PROGRAM_MEMORY")-1)
#endif

#if defined(__PCM__)
   #define LOADER_END      (LOADER_SIZE+0x40-1)
#elif defined(__PCH__)
   #define FLASH_SIZE getenv("FLASH_ERASE_SIZE")
   #if (((LOADER_SIZE) % FLASH_SIZE) == 0 )       //IF LOADER_SIZE is even flash boundary
      #define LOADER_END   (LOADER_SIZE-1)
   #else                                  //ELSE, goto next even boundary
      #define LOADER_END   (((LOADER_SIZE)+FLASH_SIZE-((LOADER_SIZE)%FLASH_SIZE))-1)
   #endif
#elif defined(__PCD__)
   #define FLASH_SIZE getenv("FLASH_ERASE_SIZE")/2
   #if (((LOADER_START+LOADER_SIZE) % FLASH_SIZE) == 0)
      #define LOADER_END (LOADER_START+LOADER_SIZE-1)
   #else
      #define LOADER_END (LOADER_START+(LOADER_SIZE+FLASH_SIZE-((LOADER_SIZE)%FLASH_SIZE))-1)
   #endif
#else
 #error PCM, PCH, and PCD only supported
#endif

#define APPLICATION_START  (LOADER_END+1)

#if defined(__PCH__)
 #define APPLICATION_ISR (APPLICATION_START+8)
#elif defined(__PCM__)
 #define APPLICATION_ISR (APPLICATION_START+4)
#elif defined(__PCD__)
 #define APPLICATION_ISR (APPLICATION_START+4)
#endif

//// --- end configuration --- ////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifdef _bootloader
 // bootloader won't use interrupts, instead it will poll USB IF
 #define USB_ISR_POLLING
 
 /*
  Provide an empty application, so if you load this .HEX file into the pic
  without an application this will prevent the pic from executing unknown code.
 */
 #org APPLICATION_START,APPLICATION_START+0xF
 void BlankApplication(void)
 {
   while(TRUE);
 }

 //we need to prevent the loader from using application space
 #if (APPLICATION_END > 0x10000)
   #org APPLICATION_START+0x10, 0xFFFF {}
   #if (APPLICATION_END > 0x20000)
      #org 0x10000, 0x1FFFF {}
      #org 0x20000, APPLICATION_END {}
   #else
      #org 0x10000, APPLICATION_END {}
   #endif
 #else
   #org APPLICATION_START+0x10, APPLICATION_END {}
 #endif

   #define  USB_CONFIG_PID       0x0034

   #define USB_STRINGS_OVERWRITTEN
   char USB_STRING_DESC_OFFSET[]={0,4,12};

   // Here is where the "CCS" Manufacturer string and "SERIAL DEMO" are stored.
   // Strings are saved as unicode.
   // These strings are mostly only displayed during the add hardware wizard.
   // Once the operating system drivers have been installed it will usually display
   // the name from the drivers .INF.
   char const USB_STRING_DESC[]={
      //string 0
            4, //length of string index
            0x03, //USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
            0x09,0x04,   //Microsoft Defined for US-English
      //string 1  - manufacturer
            8, //length of string index
            0x03, //USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
            'C',0,
            'C',0,
            'S',0,
      //string 2 - product
            30, //length of string index
            0x03, //USB_DESC_STRING_TYPE, //descriptor type 0x03 (STRING)
            'C',0,
            'D',0,
            'C',0,
            ' ',0,
            'B',0,
            'o',0,
            'o',0,
            't',0,
            'l',0,
            'o',0,
            'a',0,
            'd',0,
            'e',0,
            'r',0
   };
#endif   //_bootloader

#ifndef _bootloader
 //in the application, this moves the reset and isr vector out of the bootload
 //space.  it then reserves the loader space from being used by the application.
 #build(reset=APPLICATION_START, interrupt=APPLICATION_ISR)
 
 #org 0, LOADER_END {}

#endif
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 7:24 pm     Reply with quote

I'm running vs. 5.008 with your posted program.

I don't know, try a larger size. Try 0x1F00. See what happens.
art



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 7:52 pm     Reply with quote

I've tried...but the result still the same.

However when I skip the #int_default , it can be compile.
what does #int_default means?



Code:


//#int_default
void isr(void)
{
   jump_to_isr(APPLICATION_ISR);
}

PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 8:09 pm     Reply with quote

Oh, that's one thing I forgot. Ttelmah explained in this thread
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=55739&start=35
that it really should be #int_global. I edited your program and
changed it to this:
Quote:

#int_global
void isr(void)
{
jump_to_isr(APPLICATION_ISR);
}

Try that and see if it works.
art



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 8:32 pm     Reply with quote

I've change it to #int_global..... but when i compiled, error message appear.



Error 71 "usb bootloader.c" Line 339(1,2): Out of ROM, A segment or the program is too large MAIN
Seg 0001E-017FE,005C left, need 00068
Seg 01800-0180E,000C left, need 00068
Seg 01810-07FFE,67F0 left, need 00068
Seg 00000-00006,0004 left, need 00068
Seg 00008-0008C,0000 left, need 00068
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 8:44 pm     Reply with quote

I don't know the reason. I'm compiling with vs. 5.008. I made only
the changes that I mentioned. It compiles OK for me:
Quote:
Executing: "C:\Program files\Picc\CCSC.exe" +FH "PCH_Test.c" +DF +LY -T -A +M -Z +Y=9 +EA #__buildcount__="0" #__18F4550=TRUE
Memory usage: ROM=19% RAM=23% - 30%
0 Errors, 0 Warnings.
Build Successful.
Loaded C:\Program Files\PICC\Projects\PCH_Test\PCH_Test.cof.
BUILD SUCCEEDED: Sun Dec 25 18:44:31 2016
art



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 8:50 pm     Reply with quote

Dear PCM,

Could you paste your EX_USB_BOOTLOADER.C and USB_BOOTLOADER.H code here. Maybe I can check if there is any differences.
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 8:53 pm     Reply with quote

We're not supposed to do that, according to the forum rules which are in
the first thread at the top of the forum. I don't want to break the rules.
art



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PostPosted: Sun Dec 25, 2016 11:21 pm     Reply with quote

I really hope someone can confirm that the EX_USB_BOOTLOADER.C and USB_BOOTLOADER.H that i have is same with the latest version. Hope it can work.
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